Comparison of Models and Whole‐Genome Profiling Approaches for Genomic‐Enabled Prediction of Septoria Tritici Blotch, Stagonospora Nodorum Blotch, and Tan Spot Resistance in Wheat

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Comparison of Models and Whole-Genome Profiling Approaches for Genomic-Enabled Prediction of Septoria Tritici Blotch, Stagonospora Nodorum Blotch, and Tan Spot Resistance in Wheat.

The leaf spotting diseases in wheat that include Septoria tritici blotch (STB) caused by , Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) caused by , and tan spot (TS) caused by pose challenges to breeding programs in selecting for resistance. A promising approach that could enable selection prior to phenotyping is genomic selection that uses genome-wide markers to estimate breeding values (BVs) for quantit...

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Quantitative expression analysis of candidate genes for Septoria tritici blotch resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Septoria tritici blotch (STB), caused by the ascomycete fungus Mycosphaerella graminicola (asexual stage: Septoria tritici), is one of the most important foliar diseases of wheat. In this research, quantitative expression analysis of five candidate genes for the induction of resistance to STB (PR-1, Bsi, Msr, Per, and Ppi) was conducted in the wheat cultivars ‘Seri 82’ (susceptible) and ‘Fronta...

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Gene Flow and Sexual Reproduction in the Wheat Glume Blotch Pathogen Phaeosphaeria nodorum (Anamorph Stagonospora nodorum).

ABSTRACT Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) were used to characterize the genetic structures of three field populations of Phaeosphaeria nodorum from Texas, Oregon, and Switzerland. Data from seven nuclear RFLP loci were used to estimate gene diversity and genetic distances and to make indirect measures of gene flow between populations. Three of the seven RFLP loci differed signi...

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Artificial Inoculation of Wheat for Selecting Resistance to Stagonospora Nodorum Blotch

Phaeosphaeria nodorum (E. Muller) Hedjaroude (anamorph = Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Castellani & E.G. Germano) causes Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB), a disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum) leaves, stems, and glumes. SNB occurs persistently, but with varying degrees of severity, in the eastern U.S. soft red winter wheat region. Acceptable levels of partial resistance are available in adapte...

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New quantitative trait loci in wheat for flag leaf resistance to Stagonospora nodorum blotch.

Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) is a significant disease in some wheat-growing regions of the world. Resistance in wheat to Stagonospora nodorum is complex, whereby genes for seedling, flag leaf, and glume resistance are independent. The aims of this study were to identify alternative genes for flag leaf resistance, to compare and contrast with known quantitative trait loci (QTL) for SNB resi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Plant Genome

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1940-3372,1940-3372

DOI: 10.3835/plantgenome2016.08.0082